Sheffield Park Sussex - (Capability Brown and the Bluebell Line)

Sheffield Park lies on the East Grinstead to Lewes road, the name and village were created by Lord Sheffield.

In 1769 John Baker Holroyd bought and moved moved into the large estate , which after he become the First Lord Sheffield was renamed Sheffield Park .

The Park was created by John , who employed Capability Brown and Humphrey Repton to design the gardens and estate.

In 1790 the Upper Ouse Navigation Trustees were created to provide the Ouse valley with a navigable water route to transport goods by barge to and from the coast. About 1880 the waterway was superceeded by the railway line and fell into decline.

The author Edward Gibbons who wrote "The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire" would stay with the Sheffield family on a regular basis, and when he died was buried in nearby Fletching church in 1794.

In 1876 the Lewes and East Grinstead Railway was formed, to provide the Sheffield family and their guests with transport to and from the estate.

It was originally called Fletching station, but renamed due to Lord Sheffield's insistence. The line was closed during in 1956 and taken over by the Bluebell Railway Preservation Society who now run steam trains from Sheffield Park to Horsted Keynes , with plans to extend to East Grinstead .

In 1898 Albert Turner came to the area to set up a sawmill on the river Ouse, after damming the Ouse and trying out the mills he found that there was not enough power to run the mill, and so set up a steam engine to provide the horsepower, the mill still exists.